Mu 2020, ndinasiya desiki yanga ku Amber Westerman Building Design ndikuyamba kumanga nyumba yanga. Iyi ndi 1208 sqft. nyumba yotseguka yomwe ndidakhala nayo pomanga komanso pambuyo pake. Pansipa pali mitu yomwe ndimafotokoza muzambiri zanga zokhuza nyumba zogwirira ntchito zapamwamba.
Maziko a slab amachotsa nkhawa zamtengo wapatali komanso kutetezedwa kwa nyengo m'zipinda zapansi - makamaka m'madera omwe ali ndi matebulo apamwamba a madzi.Zimathandiza kupeza mphamvu ya dzuwa m'nyengo yozizira komanso kumapangitsa kuti nyumba ikhale yozizira m'nyengo yachilimwe. Imathandizanso kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzipeza zoyenera kukalamba.
Mbale amayikidwa mu mipingo iwiri ya 2 " trays. XPS pepala thovu (R-20) ali ndi zolumikizira zazambiri. Kuteteza chisanu ndi muyezo 8 inchi wandiweyani khoma konkire ndi maziko a mzere chisanu.
Chotchinga cha nthunzi chomwe chili pansi pa slab chimagwira ntchito ziwiri ngati chotchingira mpweya, chimakutidwa motalika komanso pamwamba pa khoma lozizira pomwe chimayikidwa mumikanda ya ChemLink's M-1 low VOC sealant, kenako nkupindidwa pansi pamatope ndikujambulidwa mpaka khoma sheathing kulenga mosalekeza mpweya chotchinga.
Ma slabs anali oponderezedwa ndi mphamvu ndipo amacheka mpaka kutalika kwa mapazi 10 tsiku lotsatira. Mapazi 10. gawo kuti athetse kusweka.Anasiyidwa kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kutsukidwa ndi kuikidwa ndi hydrochloric acid, ndiyeno amakutidwa ndi eco-friendly clear sealant mu masika pamene kutentha kwa pamwamba kufika pa 60°F.
Pansi pa slab pali 6 "mwala wonyezimira (wopanda chindapusa) womwe umatuluka kunja kudzera munjira ya 4". Chitoliro cha PVC chiyenera kuyesedwa kwa radon m'tsogolomu.
Ndinasankha khoma la double stud chifukwa ndilosavuta kumva, losavuta kumanga, ndipo zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimakhala ndi mpweya wochepa kwambiri.
Makoma ndi 11-3⁄4 "wandiweyani ndi 24" kunja kwa 2 × 4 makoma onyamula katundu. Pakatikati amaphatikizidwa ndi makoma amkati a 2 × 4 ndi 48 "plywood gussets.vertical center.
Pofuna kupewa zinthu zapoizoni komanso kukulitsa chisindikizo cha mpweya, ndinagwiritsa ntchito matabwa a mkungudza ofiira a 2 × 4 pazitsulo za Conservation Technology's EPDM (m'malo mwa mbale yachikhalidwe ya 2 × 4 yomwe imayikidwa pa chisindikizo cha thovu).
Kuti muwonjezeko kukana kwa mphepo, ndinasinthanitsa nangula wamba kuchokera ku Simpson's 3 "Titen screw anchors.48" square plate washer.center.Mukayika, gwiritsani ntchito ChemLink's M-1 Low VOC Sealant kuti mudzaze mbale yoyambira mkati mwa slab.
Makomawo amadzazidwa kwambiri ndi cellulose (R-45) pambuyo pa MemBrain ya Sureteed (membala yosinthika ya nthunzi) ndi USG's 1/2-in.EcoSmart Drywall. zenera ndi pamwamba pa gawo lililonse la khoma, lomwe limapereka malo ambiri a payipi ya cellulose. not drywall) ndi chotchinga chamkati chamkati.
Ndinasankha cellulose chifukwa palibe zinthu zina zotsekera zomwe zimawononga mphamvu zochepa kuti zipange, zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobwezerezedwanso, zimatha kuwonongeka, komanso sizikhala ndi poizoni kwa anthu ndi nyama (kupatula zida zachindunji monga udzu kapena nkhuni zochokera ku Earth). zopangidwa ndi mphero zamapepala kumpoto kwa Wisconsin.
Kunja khoma sheathing wokwezedwa ku 5/8".Tengani plywood ndi seams ndi 3M-8067.Msomali chitsanzo chinawonjezeka kuchokera code osachepera mainchesi 4. Yokhazikika pa malekezero / m'mphepete ndi mainchesi 6. Pakati pa munda kuonjezera kukana mphepo.Plywood ndi kunja mpweya chotchinga.
Denga limamangidwa ndi 24-inch parallel chord trusses.Center - mainchesi 24. Chidendene cha Mphamvu - Kudutsa m'lifupi mwa nyumbayo. Amangiriridwa pakhoma lakunja lakunja ndi zomangira za Simpson's SDWC. amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mpweya wa denga) pamalowo poika misomali 1 × 2 pa nkhope iliyonse ya chord chapamwamba kuti athandizire kugawanika kwa 22-1 / 2 "m'lifupi 1/2". ndi asphalt) ndizotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kuzigwira pamwamba.Machuti ali otsegukira m'mphepete mwake komanso ma sofits omwe amalowetsedwa ndi mpweya kudzera pa mapanelo a 1 × 4.
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi makoma akunja, zotchinga mpweya za Cureteed's MemBrain ndi zotchingira mpweya zanzeru zidayikidwa musanayambe kutchinjiriza - mu pulogalamu iyi, cholowera chachikulu cha mainchesi 12 chidasiyidwa pakati padenga. ankatha kuona mapeto a payipi pamene ankadzaza chipinda chilichonse. Fiberboard pamwamba ndi steam retarder/drywall pansipa zimapanga 22" zakuya zosindikizidwa zodzaza ndi mapaipi (R-82) . Ndi mphamvu zokwanira kunyamula densely.It ndi mpweya ndi kuteteza kutchinjiriza ku fumbi ndi nsikidzi.
Momwemonso, vapor retarder (osati drywall) ndi chotchinga chamkati chamkati.Imagwiritsa ntchito ChemLink's DuraSil kuti isindikize seams ndi mafelemu a truss.Kupukuta denga ndilopanda phokoso - magawo amaikidwa pambuyo pake.Chigawochi chimagwiritsa ntchito 5/8 inch. Mapulani aatali a 12 kuti achepetse chiwerengero cha seams. Kusiyana kofikirako kunaphimbidwa ndi 1/2 inchi. Thick drywall, kotero kuti nthenga za msoko zimakhala zosavuta.
Kuwotcha padenga kwakwezedwanso kukhala 5/8 ".5 plywood yokhala ndi spike pattern yawonjezeka kuchokera ku code osachepera kufika 4".Zokhazikika kumapeto / m'mphepete ndi mainchesi 6. Pakati pamunda kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya mphepo.
Denga la 12"3 simalo otalikirana bwino ndi mapanelo adzuwa pamtunda woterewu, koma linandipatsa denga lotsetsereka lomwe ndimafuna popanda khoma lomwe ndi lalitali kwambiri kumbuyo. Madenga achitsulo oyimilira amagwirira ntchito bwino ndi mapanelo adzuwa - makina oyikamo. amangodumphadumpha pamizere yoyima.Palibe zida za PV zomwe zimadutsa padenga.Zitsulo zimatha zaka zambiri kuposa mapanelo.
Denga limakhalanso lopanda makina olowera. Njira zopangira mpweya ndi mpweya / mafani amachoka pamakoma. Momwemonso, denga sililowetsedwa. M'malo mwa denga kapena kuwala, ndinasankha pendant yomwe imapachikika pazitsulo zapakhoma. zokometsera zokonda, koma kuthetsa kuthekera mpweya kutayikira ndi kutchinjiriza displacement.Palibe chifukwa chodandaula mawaya, insulating denga ndi drywall pamaso khazikitsa partitions si vuto.
Pamodzi, machitidwewa amapanga zina mwazomangamanga, ndipo nyumba zogwira ntchito kwambiri zikumangidwa mochulukirachulukira - chifukwa zimagwira ntchito. Nyumba yanga ndiyopanda mphamvu zambiri, imakhala yabwino, yathanzi kukhalamo, ndi zina zambiri.
Zowonetsa momwe mungakwezere nyumba yomanga kumbuyo;chepetsa masitepe;kupanga makina osungira zida zam'manja;ndi zina.
Phunzirani kuyeza, kudula ndi kumanga mafelemu a mazenera opangidwa ndi PVC, matabwa olimba, polygrey, kapena zinthu zina zomwe wamba.
"Ndinaphunzira zambiri chifukwa cha zolemba zofufuzidwa pa webusaiti ya FHB. Ndikhoza kunena molimba mtima kuti ndikufuna kukhala wolembetsa moyo wonse."-MK
Khalani membala ndikupeza mwayi wopeza mavidiyo masauzande ambiri, momwe mungachitire, ndemanga za zida ndi mawonekedwe apangidwe.
Pezani upangiri wapatsamba lonse waupangiri wa akatswiri, makanema momwe mungachitire, ndemanga zama code, ndi zina zambiri, komanso kusindikiza magazini.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-27-2022
